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ACCA vote scuppers dissident's proposals

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17th Sep 2015
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Dissident ACCA members have had their proposed reforms shot down in an ACCA vote. The results were announced at the AGM at lunchtime today.

The seven special business resolutions were an attempt to democratise the institution, according to Tony Thorne, the long-time member and sole practitioner who tabled them. The vote tallies in some instances were extremely close: one resolution that the Senior Management Team be subject to the same disciplinary rules as members was defeated by a solitary vote.

According to Thorne, his dissatisfaction had been growing for years, but his campaign started when the ACCA abolished his district society in favour of a model involving networking events rather than weekly district meetings run by local member councils.

The ACCA argues that the district societies were exclusionary, a claim Thorne roundly denies. “We had over 100 people attending each week,” said Thorne. “Many weren’t even ACCA members. It was great promotion for the organisation.”

Thorne’s major complaints were the perceived lack of management oversight afforded to members, ACCA council members not being subject to members’ disciplinary procedures and the body’s voting procedures.

Thorne’s resolutions proposed that council positions be appointed by members directly. “The president isn’t elected by members,” explained Prem Sikka, an ACCA veteran and supporter of Thorne. “The ACCA’s response is that the council elects these offices. Now it’s true the members elect the council – but then we get to the delegated proxy vote system.”

The delegated proxy vote system is a central proposal in the special business resolutions. Currently, ACCA members can appoint council members such as the president to vote for them. This means it’s not uncommon for the president of the ACCA to cast thousands of votes at once. “It’s a system which is unlawful for local, national, mayoral, European, and trade union elections,” Thorne told AccountingWEB.

The ACCA is adamant that the system is fair. “There are members who, because council has a close understanding of ACCA’s prospects, challenges and operations, elect to appoint council members as proxies on certain issues, trusting in council’s judgment and knowledge of ACCA,” said the ACCA.

The system created a unique scenario where a vote on the existence of the delegated proxy system was decided using the delegated proxy system, which Thorne labelled a conflict of interest.

Thorne, a second generation ACCA member, has vowed to continue his struggle. He plans to propose the resolutions again at the next available opportunity.

The vote tallies from the AGM and resolutions went as follows:

  • Resolution 4 – that Council reintroduce at the request of 10 or more members in the geographical areas of the existing Local Member Networks, a District Society to be run by local committee charged with the running of meetings of a CPD nature. These meetings to be funded by ACCA with the objective of providing CPD events, that are open to all and with the aim of assisting members meets some of their CPD requirements. For: 1,559  Against: 3,748
  • Resolution 5 – that in future the Chief Executive, and a minimum of 2 members of the senior management team (known as directors) should hold ACCA membership and have qualified through the examination route, and that the Secretary should hold a relevant professional qualification.  For: 2,280 Against: 3,027
  • Resolution 6 – that senior management bonuses only be paid after they have been approved by members voting in general meeting, and requiring a majority of 51% of those voting. For: 2,322 Against: 2,988
  • Resolution 7 – that the Senior Management Team be subject to the same disciplinary rules as applies to members. For: 2,653 Against: 2,654
  • Resolution 8 – that the minimum number of members’ signatures required to submit a resolution to a general meeting shall not be less than 10. For: 1,827 Against: 3,480
  • Resolution 9 – that all changes in subscriptions must be passed by an ordinary resolution of members in general meeting and shall require a 51% majority in favour for the resolution to be passed, and that such resolution to be supported by a full budget with justification for any major increases in costs. For: 2,274 Against: 3,032
  • Resolution 10 – that with immediate effect the practice of delegated proxy votes shall cease at all meetings and that voting shall be for, against, and abstain. For: 1,575 Against: 3,732
  • Resolution 11 – that in future, all senior (named) Council Officers shall be appointed by members voting in general meeting and that members of the Council shall be given the right of free speech.  For: 2,031 Against: 3,278
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Replies (20)

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By Tim Vane
17th Sep 2015 17:54

Sepp Blatter will be pleased that resolution 5 was defeated. He's looking for a new job and it looks ike ACCA may be just the thing.

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Replying to Andy556:
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By mumpin
18th Sep 2015 08:49

Good round up, Francois!

Those voting numbers are very encouraging.

Surely the Executive can't carry on as though nothing has happened. They need to bring in the UN Electoral Assistance Division or some such.

All forms of the state have democracy for their truth, and for that reason are false to the extent that they are not democracy.

Marx, Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right (1843)

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Francois
By Francois Badenhorst
18th Sep 2015 10:13

I don't think I've ever seen a vote of thousands come down a single vote (that is, the vote on resolution 7). Everyone, including Tony Thorne, were expecting the proposals to get batted back. But these numbers are definitely closer than I was expecting. 

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Replying to Jamesb1975:
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By dmmarler
18th Sep 2015 11:32

close call

Very close call for resolution 7 - I suspect there were several recounts ...

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Replying to Jamesb1975:
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By Prem Sikka
18th Sep 2015 17:46

Resolution 7

President cast 712 delegate proxy votes and he told the meeting that he will vote against all resolutions proposed by members. Therefore, he alone defeated the will of the membership. Excluding his vote, the resolution was comfortably carried. At the AGM speakers from the floor (which included myself) were only give 3 minutes to discuss 8 resolutions. ACCA clearly has no desire to listen to its members, who are treated as just a money making fodder. What is worse is that president is not directly elected by members. He squeezed into council with a  vote of 2,520. President cast 750 votes for council elections, and presumably gave himself the full quota. ACCA has a membership of 178,000. President barely received support of 1.5%. President has no mandate to represent members or override the votes of others. This banana republic won't change without external pressure.

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By Ken Howard
18th Sep 2015 13:31

ACCA can't ignore these votes

The votes show a clear dissatisfaction with the ACCA.  Over 25% dissatisfaction for some, closer to 50% for others.  These don't show an unrepresentative minority - they show a significant minority that will only grow unless ACCA change it's ways!  I think they also show apathy of the membership when so few votes are cast compared with the very large number of members eligible to vote - no doubt because lots of members feel disengaged with the ACCA.  They need to regard this as a warning shot across the bows rather than a success on their part!

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By David Gordon FCCA
18th Sep 2015 14:02

not the whole truth

 

 What your resume does not show is that three or four of the resolutions would have been passed but for the president's blocking vote.

Against every item on the list the president held between 709 and 760 open proxies.

 That is those members had given the president the right to vote for or against the resolutions as the president thought fit. Worse I believe the election of ACCA council members was decided in large part by similar use of open proxies.

This gives rise to several conclusions.

1) It is acceptable  that a member may cast his /her proxy votes for or against, or not vote at all if he or she has no strong feeling on the subject.

I find it objectionable that qualified accountants, whose whole training is to assess and give opinion, would in this instance say, "We have no opinion in this matter, you use our vote how you wish".

You guys/ girls are entitled not to vote, along with the approx 97% of members who took no part and cast no votes at all in the proceedings, but ACCA is not supposed to be a banana republic president's fiefdom. (ICAEW take note)

2) It would be interesting to know how many of the approx 700+  members involved are associated with the ACCA in some additional way (employees, officers whether paid or unpaid, persons elected under this system) apart from being ordinary members

3) The president of ACCA in effect personally elected at least some of the council members, and his bonus, and the results of some of the resolutions.

4) I fully accept that all those ACCA executive members I have individually spoken to, are in fact ordinary nice people, nevertheless (as with charities, chairmen of cricket clubs and religious communities, and similar I have dealt with) they have fallen into the error of believing they are the ACCA.

5) As with AccountingWEb, HMRC, ICAEW, ACCA - accountants as a species seem to much prefer sitting in their offices and bellyaching, rather than collectively doing anthing to ameliorate the situation. Bit similar to a mild toothache, enough to be a nuisance but not enough to visit the dentist. Wait a while, toothaches do not go away!

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Replying to Anonymous.:
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By Prem Sikka
18th Sep 2015 18:04

ACCA AGM

David Gordon spoke very eloquently at the AGM. The real problem is that ACCA rules are designed to silence its members. Three minutes to discuss 8 resolutions is hardly enough and the leadership rarely answers questions. There is no AOB and members can't get a chance to remind the leadership to answer the question. The only way to push them it to organise an EGM. That needs 1780 (10% of 178,000) signatures. Individuals have been elected to council with fewer votes than that. But if members want to question the conduct of council, they need more votes than the ones that put someone on council. Is this bizarre or just shameless? Most ACCA members have had to build their own reputation and receive little support from the Association. There is unlikely to be any significant change until the delegated proxy voting system (which is unlawful for trade unions, political parties, general/local.EU and Mayoral elections) is abolished so that no one cast hundreds of votes to dilute members' concerns. At the AGM the leadership’s defence was that most members can't make up their mind on how to vote, so leadership has to do it for them. What an insult as accountants exercise their professional judgment on a daily basis make many complex decisions and indeed are hired as auditors, consultants and business advisers. What message is ACCA sending to the world about the quality of its members?

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By Democratus
18th Sep 2015 15:30

We shall have another go next year...

... if it's good enough for the SNP it's good enough for me.

Tony Thorne, if you are reading this - try again. I am sure if you can further appeal to those of us on AWEB who are ACCA members you might get a bit closer.

I agree with what Ken Howard said - surely the Council can't just do an Admiral Lord Nelson and see no ships?

 

 

 

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By David Gordon FCCA
18th Sep 2015 16:07

and another BIG question

 

 I have been trying to discover whether ACCA members are covered by limited liability provisions or not.

 No person yet seems able able to give a straight "Yes"or "No" answer

 At least one senior member sincerely believes that under its present governing document, ACCA members have joint and several liability for ACCA.

 Is anyone out there able to give a definitve answer, quoting chapter, verse, and legislation?

 The answer really does impinge on the preceding discussion.

 

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By dmmarler
19th Sep 2015 14:04

ACCA's Royal Charter

You could always petition the President of the Privy Council to say that the ACCA's Royal Charter denies members basic rights - I am not sure how approachable Chris Grayling would be or the civil servants who undertake the Charter reviews prior to the documents going to Privy Council.   I do not know how far you would get, but it could open a huge can of worms as 10% is a reasonably standard percentage to petition for an EGM for Charter bodies.  This percentage is based on old company law when the membership list could be accessed by anyone, so a group of members could mobilise the troops to change the Charter, etc.  (Prem has mistyped his information - 10% would be 17,800 members to petition for an EGM - virtually impossible to organise without access to the ACCA membership database.)  

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Replying to Mgdaly:
By knight17
19th Sep 2015 15:19

ICAS only requires 50 member support for calling EGM

ICAS only requires 50 members for calling an EGM! From their rule book

Quote:

Special General Meetings

10.6 A Special General Meeting shall be held on any occasions where Council determines it necessary or where a requisition requesting a Special General Meeting is delivered to the Secretary signed by: 

  10.6.1 an Office Bearer; or   10.6.2 5 members of Council; or   10.6.3 50 Members.   10.7 A Special General Meeting shall be at such time and place as Council shall decide and     announce in writing no less than 28 days beforehand. 

  But I think rule altering changes need to be passed with 2/3 majority.
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Replying to Mgdaly:
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By Prem Sikka
19th Sep 2015 16:40

ACCA Rule Book and EGM

ACCA Rulebook says this - " n extraordinary general meeting may at any time be called by the Council or on a requisition addressed to the Secretary specifying the business to be brought forward and signed by not fewer than 10 members of the Council or by not fewer than one per cent of the members of the Association as at 1 April in the year in which the requisition is notified to the Secretary". So may fault for mistyping in the earlier mail.  1% is 1,780. Equality does not apply as 10 council members are worth 1,780 lesser mortals. The same council members who are not elected but are "appointed" by the president's proxy vote. Yes, the matter may have to be escalated. The ACCA ballot paper was utterly unethical and may be even unlawful. A note in  bold at the tope of the section containing members resolutions said "Council recommends that members vote AGAINST the following resolution".  Can you imagine if the EU referendum had some similar recommendation. ACCA hierarchy regards the Association as its private fiefdom. Why the Electoral Reform Services (ERS) goes along with this is not known. the accounts do not disclose the fees paid to ERS and when I asked the president he said that he did not know.

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Replying to Duggimon:
By knight17
20th Sep 2015 21:28

Sensible controls?

premsikka wrote:

Equality does not apply as 10 council members are worth 1,780 lesser mortals. The same council members who are not elected but are "appointed" by the president's proxy vote. Yes, the matter may have to be escalated.

In 2014 there were 37 members in the council and 10 is 27%. The 1% limit is there as we can't have people calling EGMs all the time and that is a reasonable control or compromise at least when ACCA was a much smaller institute. The difficulty of organising disgruntled voices spread all over the place makes it difficult to increase the reform votes. I don't know what is a sensible alternative.

premsikka wrote:

The ACCA ballot paper was utterly unethical and may be even unlawful. A note in  bold at the tope of the section containing members resolutions said "Council recommends that members vote AGAINST the following resolution".  Can you imagine if the EU referendum had some similar recommendation.

That is really gravelling. They had space in the magazine, they put boxed reply to each resolution proposed in the AGM booklet, there was a video in the ACCA website by the 'entire' cast that is the council and they weren't satisfied with any of those and continued their canvassing to the ballot box.

@premsikka Please put a few line breaks in there (after the quote and after points), it would make reading text easier :-)

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Locutus of Borg
By Locutus
19th Sep 2015 18:36

Well done to the "dissidents"
I cast my vote online, supporting many of the dissident resolutions.

The ACCA defences are crumbling and one more push next year, we should break through.

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By Tickers
21st Sep 2015 09:27

Proxies aside

It's interesting that even if you eliminate the proxies held by the president, a large percentage of votes still went against resolutions 5 and 7. I would have thought that the concept of management being subject to disciplinary procedures as members and that council members should also be qualified would resonate with most members who a) are subject to disciplinary procedures and b) had to pass their exams???

What was the official reason for voting against these resolutions, was it a case that the ACCA was unaware that the resolutions were being tabled and caught by surprise on the day?

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By David Gordon FCCA
21st Sep 2015 11:01

ACCA is not a democracy

 

 It is not constructive to talk about ACCA as if it were some poltical entity. "Democracy" does not come into it.The issue is constructive governance relevant to the organisation.

 1) If it were a trading concern, the chain holding it, and its officers,  down would be the need to make profits.

2) If it were a charity the chain would be the need to satisfy its donors, beneficiaries, and the charity commission.

 3) If it were an educational establishment, the need would be for its alumni to demonstrate that its degree is worth the effort for the purpose of the individual's personal economic advancement.

4) If it were a trade union its success would be measured by the degree of protection it gives its members against overweening employers and or government.

 It appears to me the only area where ACCA is demonstrably successful is 3), above.Demonstrably and statistically, this how over 90% of its members see it, and act accordingly. Similar to graduates of universities, they have a bond, they meet they talk to each other, this is pleasant family chat, that is it.

 The consequence is that in large measure the object of the ACCA is the perpetuation of the ACCA. This filters down to the view of self by those who have become the executive of ACCA.

 The irritation is those members who are in the business of accountants in public practice.

 A senior manager from one of the big three clearing banks said to me, "Actually to make profits we do not need the retail network. The branch system is a a costly pain in the [***].

The reason we keep the retail network is the need for PR"..

So it is with the ACCA. The "Profession" is the tail of the dog. So it is that ACCA has through default acquired a management and executive which really mostly has no experience, understanding of the workings, or the needs of the "Profession". Especially in the UK.

Their object clearly set out by the president in his address, is to create a "Global" ACCA brand, whatever that means.

 Notwithstanding this, my opinion, I declare an interest as a person working in the profession, is that the profession is the core of the business of accountancy -in the UK, at least-. However wide the tree spreads its branches, it is dependent upon its tap root. 

 It needs and deserves governance by persons who are of it, and understand its needs.

 It does not need a governance structure (which has grown like Topsy)  pretty much akin to a second-tier dodgy property PLC. I know whereof I speak.

My difficulty is the persons concerned are not evil tyrants bent on world domination. They are ordinary persons.

 Unfortunately they seem to live on a different planet to Joe / Josephine  Bloggs ACCA, sitting in his / her office on the High Street.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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By David Gordon FCCA
02nd Oct 2015 12:41

Knight17 makes a reasonable case, but

 

 An accountant who works for Tescos is not in the profession of accountancy. He is in the Supermarket business, applying his particular skill to the advantage of his employer.

 This example covers the working circumstances of, according to ACCA publicity, 73% of UK members, ( approx.76,000 UK members in total). Of the remaining 27% in practice, perhaps half are "Principals" within accountancy practices. That is about 10,000 souls.

 So, yes those 10,000 souls are seen as the tail of the 178,000 members dog. They appear to be treated as such, not deliberately, by the ACCA executive. This for all the reasons mentioned previously, but not at all with malice aforthought..

 So, HMRC with HM Goverment take their cue from our own executive.

 Nevertheless we 10,000 represent and are the financial advisors for, perhaps 1,000,000 businesses, with perhaps three or four times that number who are indirectly influenced by them.

 That is quite a constituency, and it dwarfs the number of businesses represented by the other 66,000 UK members.

 IN practical terms HMRC with HM Goverment are increasingly talking about us and acting as if we are something an incontinent dog left on the carpet.

To my personal knowledge ACCA has done nothing substantive during the last ten years to address, or rather redress, this fraught situation. Whether ACCA as an organisation could do anything more than irritate the powers-that-be is a fair question. Notwithstanding this, at least make the effort!

 In marketing terms, It may be "Fun" and good for the ego, hobnobbing with PLC chairmen, and Civil Service bosses, and or International panjandrums, but how many customers does that put you in touch with, compared to the influence of practitioners?

In my one-man band practice I guess my advice directly and indirectly influences perhaps two or three hundred persons with the right to hire and fire, and or to invest or not invest, and or form an opinion about HM Government. I guess it might take as many as eighty accountants not in public practice to wield similar influence.

 We are not the tail of the dog.

 

 

 

 

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By knight17
07th Nov 2015 12:03

ACCA AGM practices in UK Parliament

Today I saw this tweet from PQ Magazine:

Concerns over ACCA AGM voting procedures have been highlighted in a House of Commons early day motion (no 626)

Few searches later, got this from UK Parliament site:

That this House is concerned at reports of voting procedures employed at the Annual General Meeting of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) during which the President is alleged to have cast hundreds of proxy votes against motions from members calling for an end to the delegated proxy vote system; understands furthermore that a recommendation from the ACCA Council was printed prominently on ballot papers urging members to vote against motions seeking more democratic voting procedures; is further concerned that those ballot papers were approved by Electoral Reform Services Ltd; and therefore urges that those electoral practices be investigated by an appropriate Government agency with a view to seeking reforms to ACCA's voting procedures for the future.

It is sponsored by Kelvin Hopkins of Labour.

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By Paul Soper
08th Dec 2015 18:40

Proxy outdated surely...

I became a member of the ACCA in 1973, long before the current internet world and in those days proxy voting made sense as members (many fewer in number) would not always be able to attend an AGM in person.  But in the 21st Century?  Given that we're expected to do everything on the internet these days surely anyone who wishes to vote can do so directly without this nonsense of proxy voting which is really a device to maintain the status quo.

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